source file: m1355.txt Date: Sun, 15 Mar 1998 09:26:18 -0800 Subject: the Sun as musician From: Aline Surman Very interesting stuff in the new issue of Scientific American, titled Magnificent Cosmos. An article on new discoveries about the Sun talks about how the Sun has moving sound waves inside it that cause the whole star to throb with the sound waves pulsations..."These oscillations, which can be tens of kilometers high and travel a few hundred meters per second, arise from sounds that course through the solar interior. The sounds are trapped inside the sun; they cannot propagate through the near vacuum of space.(Even if they could reach Earth, they are too low for human hearing.) Nevertheless, when these sounds strike the Sun's surface and rebound back down, they disturb the gases there, causing them to rise and fall, slowly and rhythmically, with a period of about 5 minutes..." then, "The surface oscillations are the combined effect of about 10 million separate notes-each of which has a unique path of propagation and samples a well defined section inside the Sun. So to trace the star's physical landscape all the way through...we must determine the precise pitch of all the notes." Comments about this fascinating discovery will be well appreciated....Hstick