source file: m1399.txt Date: Wed, 29 Apr 1998 06:23:10 -0500 (CDT) Subject: Re: Brass Spectra From: mr88cet@texas.net (Gary Morrison) Oh, one other curious thing about brasses, is that their waveforms (i.e., in the time domain) generally have a tall spike in them. That probably means that the partials are pretty much in phase with one another. Sums of cosine waves at whatever amplitude will produce such a spike. So it's very easy for a brass instrument to peak a VU meter even if their audible volume isn't as loud as would seem necessary to peak the VU.